Monday, March 13, 2017

Iran's T-72 'Karrar' Main Battle Tank

Iran media imagery dated 12MAR2017 of public unveiling of production series T-72 Karrar ("Striker") main battle tank, an upgrade package evidently heavily inspired or assembled as kit based on the Russian T-90MS type:

MODAFL Minister Brig. Gen. Dehghan at the unveiling ceremony in Tehran. It is thought Iran may upgrade its stocks of T-72 MBTs to Karrar specifications. Moreover this upgrade would see Iran's ground forces through to the end of embargo period (as stipulated by JCPOA) and possibly beyond. Determining the extent of T-72 stocks to be upgraded remains dependent on sufficient IRIG funding.

T-72 Karrar utilizes detachable ERA modules in a turret arrangement similar to the T-90MS, with enlarged ERA modules applied to the glacis.

Detail of ERA module turret arrangement and side hull protection for the crew compartment

Evident in this view are louver panels to protect power pack compartment and turret rear, similar if not identical to the T-90MS. Turret fitted with RWS equipped with 7.62 mm MG, thermal imager,  day sight optic and laser rangefinder.

Much to see in this view, including: gunner sight day sight and thermal imager, small searchlight at gunner hatch, driver camera system featuring day/night optics, smoke dischargers and LED headlights.

Polygonal metal sleeve seen fitted to main armament gun barrel. Also evident are updated track front fenders. Just visible is the tank commander sight.

Slight differences from example previously publicized include different RWS armament and track front fenders. Also, camera system for driver is absent.

Good view of ERA module arrangement for T-72 Karrar MBT

Iran media presentation depicted the Karrar upgrade as indigenously designed, offering samples of CAD imagery. It is at this point open to debate as to whether this is a Russian-supplied upgrade kit or possibly a product of Russo-Iranian cooperation. Should this upgrade package--or parts of it-- be found marketed elsewhere, then origin might better be ascertained.

Upgrade assembly at Bani-Hashem Armored Complex include image of Karrar turret. Interestingly, there are no Iran media images of turret manufacture.

Imagery of bare Karrar turrets, arranged for assembly 

Line of T-72 hulls with road wheels attached. Interestingly, the power packs have been removed. The question of whether Karrar package includes a new power pack is another aspect of the upgrade to be ascertained.

Imagery of hull with road wheels removed, yet ERA modules and rear-located protective louvers installed

Imagery of Karrar upgrade turret with main armament fitted and ERA modules attached

Another image of Karrar upgrade turret, with ERA modules being fitted

Apparently a different assembly order in place at Bani-Hashem Armored Complex. Note hinged rear section of turret.

Main armament fitment into Karrar upgrade turret

Significant to the Karrar upgrade package is the new fire control system (FCS). Origin of upgraded FCS is another unknown. Note adapted Panasonic CF-19 and apparent crudeness of interior detail, including common wingnut hardware.

Display featuring digitized vehicle instrumentation; source unknown. Whether or not digital instrumentation is an adaption to existing power pack or points to a new unit, is at this point undetermined.

Alternate screen of same display. Date shown suggests this is file footage from last year.

Display rendering from camera system day sight optic


VIDEO:


- Special thanks to observations rendered at "Below the Turret Ring" blog.

Photos/video stills: Tasnim News Agency, IRINN.ir

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